What Is Actuarial Analysis?
Actuarial analysis is a type of asset to liability analysis used by financial companies to ensure they have the funds to pay the required liabilities. Insurance and 🌊retirement investment products are two common financial products in which actuarial analysis is needed🉐.
Key Takeaways
- Actuarial analysis is a form of asset-to-liability analysis.
- This analysis is used to ensure companies can pay their liabilities.
- Two common products using actuarial analysis are insurance and retirement investment products.
How Actuarial Analysis Works
Actuarial analysis is used by many financial companies for managing the risks of certain products. This type of work is done by highly educated and certified professional statisticians who focus on the correlating risks o🍬f insurance products and their clients.
Actuarial analysis uses statistical models to manage financial uncertainty by making educated predictions about future events. Insurance companies, banks, govern൲ment agencies, and corpo♓rations use actuarial analysis to design optimal insurance policies, retirement plans, and pension plans.
The methodology for actuarial analysis and risk management is centered around the concept of asset to 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:liability matching. Thisℱ concept is used in investment man෴agement when a product has specified payout obligations.
Examples of Actuarial Analysis
To manage pay🤪out obligations, analytical actuar♏ial analysis models will include several variables.
Insurance
In 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:insurance products, a financial company must manage an asset portfolio that has appr♓opriate liqu☂idity for generating immediate payout needs and longer-term payout needs. The variables influencing product obligations will vary by the type of insurance products.
Variables on an insurance product will also influence the amount of premium an insured individual must pay. Variables for car insurance may include the driver's age, previous driving history, car type and age of the vehicle.
Annuities
Another example of a financial product requiring actuarial analysis is an annuity. Financial companies offering annuities invest an investor's scheduled payments in a portfolio of investments wi🧸th varying risk levels and returns. Annuity 💙products promise to payout scheduled payments to investors after a specified timeframe and are usually used for retirement.
Annuity fund managers must ensure that their portfolio of assets is adequately available for paying out annuity payments when they become due. They invest in a variety of market investments to earn a return for their investors while also promising to make minimum payments in the product's payout phase.
Pension Plans
For a broader example, investors can also look to 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:pension plans. Pension plans manage a broad portfolio of assets and inve🐻st ac🌼ross various risk levels to earn a return while also promising a payout in retirement.
Pension plans are often an employee benefit. These plans are typically managed by an investment board conducting actuarial analysis on inv🍃estments and payouts in order to ensure that plan participants are paid appropriately.