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Triangle Chart Pattern in Technical Analysis Explained

Part of the Series
Guide to Technical Analysis
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What Is a Triangle Chart Pattern?

A triangle chart pattern is a tool used in technical analysis. Named for its resemblance to a series of triangles, the triangle chart pattern is created by drawing trendlines along a converginꦦg price range. The ꦇresult signals a pause in the prevailing trend.

Technical analysts read the triangle as an indicator of a continuation of an existing ꦜtrend or reversal.

Despite being a continuation, traders sh𒆙ould look for breakouts before they make a move to buy or sell.

Key Takeaways

  • In technical analysis, a triangle is a continuation pattern on a chart that forms a triangle-like shape.
  • Triangles are similar to wedges and pennants and can be either a continuation pattern, if validated, or a powerful reversal pattern, in the event of its failure.
  • Three potential triangle variations can develop as price action carves out a holding pattern: ascending, descending, and symmetrical triangles.

Understanding Triangle Chart Patterns

澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Technical analysis in general is a trading strategy that involves creating charts and꧙ patterns that help traders identify trends in the price movements of a single stock, a sector, or the markets as a whole. They track price patterns over time to make predictions about future price performance.

Triangle patterns are aptly named because the upper and lower trendlines ultimately meet at the apex on the right side, forming a corner. These patt🎀erns are formed once the trading range of a stock or another security becomes narrow.

Connecting the start of the upper trendline to the beginning of the lower trendline completes the other two corners to create the t🔴riangle. The upper trendline is formed by connecting the highs, while the lower trendline is formed by connecting the lows.

Triangles are similar to wedges (price patterns marked by converging trendlines) and pennants (continuation patterns that are formed when an asset 𝔍shows a large movemeღnt), which are also used in technical analysis.

They can be either a continuation pattern, if validated, or a powerful reversal pattern, in the event of failure. Traders use triangles to pinpoint when the narrowing of a stock or security's trading range after a downtrend or uptrend ♔occurs.

Three potential triangle variations can develop as price action carves out a holding pattern, namely ascending, descending, and symmetrical triangles. Technicians see a breakout, or a failure, of a triangular pattern, especially on heavy volume, as being potent bullish or bearish signals of a resumption, or reversal, of the prior trend.

Warning

Technical tools are used to make predictions about future trends based on past performance. But remember that the m🥃arket can 🃏be very unpredictable and can swing in any direction at any time.

Types of Triangle Chart Patterns

The following diagram shows the three basic types of triangle ꦺchart patterns: the ascending, descending, and symmetrical triangles. We go into more detail about what t💖hey are and how they work below.

Triangle
Image by Julie Bang © Investopedia 2019

Ascending Triangle

An ascending triangle is a breakout pattern that forms when the price breaches the upper horizontal trendline with risi꧅ng volume. It is a bullish formation.

The upper trendline must be horizontal, indicating nearl♑y identical highs, which form a resistance level. The lower trendline is rising diagonally, indicating higher lows as buyers patiently step up their bids.

Buyers eventually lose patience and rush into the security above the resistance price, which triggers more buying as the uptrend resumes. The upper trendline, which was formerly a resistance level,ꦦ now becomes support.

Descending Triangle

A 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:descending triangle is an inverted version of the ascending triangle and is considered a breakdown patter🍨n. The lower trendline should be horizontal, connecting near identical lows. The upper trendline declines diagonally toward the apex.💜

The 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:breakdown occurs when the price collapses throughꦓ the lower horizontal trendline support as a downtrend resumes. The lower trendline, which was suppor🔜t, now becomes resistance.

Symmetrical Triangle

A 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:symmetrical triangle is composed of a diagonal falling upper trendline and a diagonally rising lower trendline. As the price moves toward the apex, it will inevitably breach the upper trendline for a breakout and up🍬trend on rising 🐈prices or breach the lower trendline forming a breakdown and downtrend with falling prices.

Traders should watch for a volume spike and at least two closes beyond the trendline to confirm the break is valid and not a 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:head fake. Symmetrical triangles tend to be continuation break patterns, which means they tend to break in the direction of the initial move before the triangle forms. So if an uptrend precedes a symmetrical triangle, a trader would expect the price to break to the upside.

What Is Technical Analysis?

Technical analysis is ♛a trading strategy that relies on charting the past performance of a stock or other asset to predict its future price movements. This strategy uses tools and techniques to evaluate historical data, including asset prices and trading volumes. Some of the tools used include charts and graphs such as triangles.

How Do Triangles Work in Technical Analysis?

Triangles are chart patterns used in technical analysis. The patterns connect the beginning of the upper trendline to the beginning of the lower line. The upper line connects the highs while the lower line connects the low꧅s in that security.

Are Triangle Patterns Bullish or Bearish?

That depends on the type of triangle. Ascen🍰ding triangles ten🌌d to be bullish as they indicate the continuation of an upward trend. In some cases, they may point to the reversal of a downtrend.

A descending triangle is bearish. That's because it points to the continuation of a downtrend or the reversal of an uptrend.

The Bottom Line

Technical analysis requires a great deal of practice and patience. This is true of any type of trading tool used in t♕his strategy, including triangle chart patterns.

It's important to keep in mind that the market is ultimately unpredictable and can defy predictions at any moment. If you're going to use triangle patterns, make sure you take positions only after you confirm a breakout in the price action of the security in question.

Part of the Series
Guide to Technical Analysis

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