澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询

Credit Card Authorized User: Definition, Risks, and Impact on Credit

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What Is a Credit Card Authorized User?

An authorized user is someone who has official permission to use another person's credit card but isn't legally responsible foꦦr paying the bill. An authorized user ge🍨ts added to the primary cardholder's account and can make purchases as if it were their account.

For personal cards, authorized users are often family members, such as a child or a spouse. Benefits to an authorized include a potential boost to their 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:credit score. Discover how authorized users work, including some pros and cons of being or adding an authorඣized user to a credit card account.

Key Takeaways

  • A credit card holder can add someone else as an authorized user to their account.
  • The authorized user can use the card for purchase, but the primary cardholder remains liable for repaying the debt.
  • The benefits of being an authorized user include building credit, boosting their credit score, and qualifying for a card of their own.
  • However, the card issuer must report the authorized user's information to the credit bureaus.
  • If the authorized user or primary cardholder borrows excessively, both credit scores can get damaged.

How Being an Authorized User Works

An authorized user is a person who is allowed access to another cardholder's credit card account. Cardholders must apply to add an authorized user to their accounts. Once the primary cardholder gives permission, the authorized user may get their own 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:credit card and monthly statement.

Other credit card issuers might only allow the authorized user to make purchases with the primary account holder's card. In general, anyone can be an authorized user, although some banks impose minimum age limits.

Authorized User Credit Check

Authorized users are not usually subject to a 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:credit check since they are 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:not liable for the charges to the credit card. In other words, the primary cardholder may expect the authorized user to cover the costs of their purchases, but the primary cardholder is ultimately liable for all of the charges on the card.

For example, if one member of a couple is an authorized user on the other's 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:credit card and they split up, the cardholder is legally responsible for covering any charges, regardless of who made them.

Authorized Users and Payments

Authorized users sometimes opt to pay the cardholder whatever they owe on the card so that the primary cardholder can pay 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:the balance. Or, the primary cardholder may give them access to the card's online account so they can 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:make the payments themselves. In some cases, such as when a 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:child is an authorized user, the cardholder may si🍷mply pay the entire balance on their own.

Authorized users typically don't receive a monthly statement (or bill) for the credit card, but the statement may break out their charges separately.

Limits for Authorized Users

In addition, authorized users are limited in what they can do with the card. For example, issuers generally don't allow authorized users to add another authorized user, change the account address or PIN, request a change to the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:credit limit or interest rate, or close the account.

Generally speaking, primary cardholders can't impose spending limits on authorized users through the card issuer, although they can agree to limits among themselves. Some 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:American Express cards are an exception to this rule, allowing primary cardholders to set a limit as low as $200 for their authorized users—澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:American Express calls them additional card members.

Important

When adding someone as an authorized user to your credit card account, remember that you are liable for the user's spending and payment history. You can request that the credit card company impose a spending limit for the authorized user and be sure to monitor your account and credit report for any changes.

How Being (or Having) an Authorized User Affects Your Credit S𒁏core

Becoming an authorized user can help your credit score if you manage your finances properly and the creditor reports your activity to the credit reporting agencies. Your 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:credit score is a three-digit number that reflects your creditworthiness, and any positive 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:credit history as an authorized user can help you. However, there are drawba𝓡cks to being or adding an authorized user.

Helps Build Your Credit History

An individual might become an authorized user on another person's credit card to build or rebuild their credit. If someone has little or no credit history—called a 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:thin file—becoming an authorized user provides access to a credit card and can establish a financial track record. Students and new graduates often find themse﷽lves in this situation.

Improve Odds of Getting Approved for New Credit

A 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:low credit score can make it challenging for someone to get approved for a card independently. Becoming an authorized user can help them 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:boost their credit score to an acceptable range, allowing them to get 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:approved for new credit.

However, before becoming an authorized user, be sure the credit card issuer will report your information as an authorized user to the major 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:credit bureaus. If they don't, being an authorized user will not affect your credit.

Improve Your Credit Utilization Ratio

Being an authorized user and getting added to a cardholder's account with high 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:credit limits can help the authorized user improve their 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:credit utilization ratio. Credit utilization reflects how much debt y💯ou have compared to your credit availability and greatly impacts your credit score.

If you have maxed out your credit cards, you'll have a low credit utilization ratio. Conversely, the ratio improves if your debt balances represent a small portion of your 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:available credit. A 30% credit utilization ratio is considered favorable, meaning your total debt represents 30% of your overall credit availability.

For example, if a cardholder has one credit card with a $1,000 credit limit and a balance of $700, their 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:credit utilization ratio is 70% (or $700 ÷ $1,000) *100. However, let's say the borrower gets added as an authorized user to a cardholder with a $6,000 credit limit and zero debt. As a result, the authorized user's 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:credit utilization ratio improves since their available 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:credit increases to $7,000 with $1,000 in debt for a credit utilization ratio of 14% (or $1,🤪000 ÷ $7,000) *100.

We multiplied the results by 100 to convert the decimal to a percentage. The example assumes that 𓆉all credit information from the authorized userꩵ is reported to credit agencies.

Can Also Hurt Your Credit Score

On the downside, if either the authorized user or primary cardholder gets into financial trouble with the card—such as charging a considerable amount of debt or bills they cannot pay, both credit scores can get 🃏dragged down.

Just as primary cardholders need to be careful in taking on an authorized user, would-be authorized users need to be sure they aren't tying their financial fate to someone apt to make their credit even worse.

Pros and Cons of an Authorized User

Pros
  • Helps the authorized user build credit

  • Improves credit u𓄧tilization for the authorized user

  • Help a family member or child get credit

Cons
  • Primary 🙈cardholder liable for all payments and debt

  • Both credit s🍸cores can get damaged if account is mismanaged

  • Some card issuers charge an authorized user fee

Authorized User vs. Joint Account

Adding an authorized user to a credit card isn't the only way two people can share an account. You can also open a joint account.

The principal difference between these two arrangements is that with a 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:joint account, the credit scores of both parties will be considered when applying and, if approved, will both be legally responsible for repaying the debt.

Other Alternatives to Authorized User

People who are having difficulty getting a credit card on their own also have a couple of 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:other alternatives:

Add a Co-signer

A 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:co-signer adds their name to a credit card and agrees to be 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:legally responsible for the debts if the other person defaults. However, many card issuers no longer accept 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:co-signers, making it challenging to add a co-signer. Co-signing remains common with mortgage loans and car loans.

Apply for a Secured Credit Card

澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Secured credit cards are des꧅igned for people with poor credit or limited credit history and work differently from traditional, unsecured cards. With a secured card, a person places funds on deposit with a bank affiliated with the card issuer, which serves as collateral for the credit card.

The cardholder can use the card for transactions like a traditional card but can't spend more than the total on deposit. After using secured credit and consistently making on-time payments for some time, cardholders may qualify for an unsecured card. Secured cards and secured personal loans are widely available from the major card issuers.

Note

Some card issuers refer to authorized users as 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:additional cardholders, but the two terms mean the same thing.

Can a Primary Cardholder Remove an Authorized User From Their Account?

Yes, a primary cardholder can remove an authorized user from their account. However, the original cardholder will still be responsible for any charges on the card. Primary cardholders concerned that the authorized user might run up additional charges can ask the card issuer to provide them with a new card and card number. Spending limits for the authorized user can also be imposed.

Authorized users can also remove themselves from accounts, although the primary cardholder must make that request for some cards.

Can a Card Have More Than One Authorized User?

Some card issuers allow multiple authorized users. However, they may limit the number of authorized users.

How Much Does It Cost to Add an Authorized User?

Many card issuers don't charge for adding authorized users, although some—particularly premium or 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:rewards cards—may charge a modest fee.

What Are the Pros and Cons of an Authorized User?

Adding or becoming an authorized user on a credit card can have positive and negative effects on both cardholders. Here are some of the pros and cons of authorized users:

Pros

  • Helps authorized user build credit
  • Improves credit utilization for the authorized user
  • Help a family member or child get credit

Cons

  • Primary cardholder liable for all payments and debt
  • Both credit scores can get damaged if account is mismanaged
  • Some card issuers charge an authorized user fee

The Bottom Line

Becoming an authorized user or adding one to your account can have several benefits, such as making a credit card available to someone who 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:might not otherwise qualify. Bec♏oming an authorized user can boost your credit score and build your credit history. However, primary c💮ardholders should remember they are liable for the bill if the authorized user defaults on the payments.

Article Sources
Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. We also reference original research from other reputable publishers where appropriate. You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our editorial policy.
  1. Chase. ""

  2. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. "."

  3. Experian. ""

  4. American Express. "."

  5. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. "."

  6. Equifax. ""

  7. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. "."

  8. Citi. "."

  9. Capital One. ""

  10. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. ""

  11. Navy Federal Credit Union. "."

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