Your credit score is more than just a three-digit number; it's a measure of your financial health. Wh🧔en you apply for lo💫ans or lines of credit, lenders use your credit score, along with other factors, to decide whether to approve you and also what interest rates to charge.
Having bad credit can 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:make getting a credit card more diff🐭icult, but it's not impossible if you know how to ap🍨proach 𓃲it.
Key Takeaways
- Bad credit can be the result of a past credit mistake, but it can also be caused by fraud or identity theft.
- Having a low credit score may limit your options when 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:applying for credit cards.
- It may be necessary to choose a secured credit card if you can't get approved for a traditional credit card.
- Before agreeing to any credit card offer, read the terms carefully so you understand the interest rates, fees, and other variables.
What Is Bad Credit?
Credit scores operate on a range. Where you land on that range will determine whether you're considered to have excellent credit, good credit, or bad credit. 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:FICO credit scores, which are widely used by lenders, range from 300 to 850. A score of 800 to 850 is considered exceptional, while a score ranging from 300 to 579 is considered poor. Approximately 16% of individuals with a credit score are in the poor range.
A bad credit score can be caused by different things. With FICO scores, your payment history accounts for the largest part of the calculation. Having one or more late or missed p♌ayments on your credit history could damage your score significantly.
Bad credit can also be related to more serious situations, such as filing for 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:bankruptcy or a foreclosure proceeding. Both can cause you to lose significant points, and that negative information can stay on your credit history for up to seven years or 10 years in the case of certain bankruptcy filings.
In other instances, bad credit may be no fault of your own. If someone steals your identity, for example, they may rack up bills in your name and you might not realize it until you start getting notices from debt collectors. 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Credit bureaus can also make mistakes in reporting your account🃏 information, which can cost you credi💧t score points.
Tip
You can get free copies of your credit report from each of the three major credit reporting bureaus through AnnualCreditReport.com. Check your reports carefully f🔯or fraudulent activity or errors and dispute any inaccuracies you find.
How to Get a Credit Card With Bad Credit
If you have a less than ideal score and want to get a credit card in your name to build or♓ rebuild credit, there are a few things to keep in mind.
First, ask yourself what kind of credit card you're interested in. For example, are you looking for a card that offers rewards on purchases or one with a low annual percentage rate?
Next, consider what kinds of cards you're most likely to qualify for. Many card issuers specify what type of credit is needed to get approved for certain cards. For instance, you can find cards designated for people with excellent credit, good credit, etc. If you know your credit score is in the bad credit range, it's important to look for cards that are a good fit so you don't waste your time applying for ones you won't qualify for.
Important
Applying for new credit can trim a few points off your credit score. If you already have bad credit, it's important to avoid overdoing it on credit applications to minimize credit score dings.
Consider a Secured Credit Card
Secured credit cards require a cash deposit, which typ🔯ically doubles as your credit line. If you can come up with the cash for the deposit (often $200 or more), this may be the easiest way to get a credit card despite having bad credit.
Secured cards are designed for people who have limited or no credit history or bad credit that they're trying to rebuild. Here's a quick look at their pros and cons:
May be easier to get appr🐻oved for a secured card if you have bad c💫redit
Some secured﷽ cards allow you to earn rewards on purchases
Secured ꦺcards can help you build a good credit history with responsible use
You'll need to have cash available for the security deposit
Secured 🍬cards may charge higher APRs and fees compared to unsecured cards
Try a Retail Store Card
澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Retail store cards are issued for one specific♕ store or family of stores. You can use these cards to make ♛purchases at those stores, and some offer rewards, discounts, and other incentives for using them.
Unlike secured cards, you won't need to make a cash deposit to open a retail store card, which is a plus. Here's more on the advantages and disadvantages of applying for a retail store card when you have bad credit:
Generally easy to get approved for
Some retail cards offer a subs💙tantial discount on yoꦡur first purchase and/or rewards for future purchases
Retail store cardsꦡ can help you build📖 credit when used responsibly
The APR can easily outweigh the value of any discounts or rewards you're earning
You're limited as to where you can use retail store cards to make purchases
Consider Becoming an Authorized User
A third option for getting a credit card if you have bad credit is to ask someone else to add you to one of their credit cards as an 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:authorized user. Being an authorized user means you can use the card to make purchases, 🍌but you don't have to apply for it using your name or credit history.
Authorized user status can reflect positively on your credit history if the primary cardholder pays their bill on time and keeps 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:credit utilization low.
This can be an easy way to get a credit ca𓆏rd without having to apply for one
You're not responsible for any debt associated with the card
You c𓆉an make purchases and potentially earn rewards
Being an authorized user doesn't carry as much credit-building power as having a credit card in your own name
If the primary carᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚ♈ᩚᩚᩚ𒀱ᩚᩚᩚdholder pays late or defaults, that can reflect negatively on your credit history
Adopt Positive Habits to Build Credit
Once you get a credit card—whether it's a secured card, a retail card, or you're an authorized user on someone else's card—it's important to maintain a credit-building mindset when you use it.
That♏ means doing things that will positively affect your credit history, such as:
- Paying your bills on time each month
- Keeping your credit utilization low
- Only applying for new credit when you truly need it
- Keeping older credit accounts open
All of these can help you can improve your credit score. As your score rises, you can look into other options for b🔯orrowing and building credit, such as unsecured credit cards and personal loans.
What exactly is a bad credit score?
From your FICO (Fair Isaacs Corp.) credit rating, bad credit is in the range of 300-to-579. About 16% of credit histories📖 fall in this rangeꦿ.
What's a secured credit card?
This type of credit card requires a cash deposit, which typically doubles as your credit line. This may be the easiest way to get a credit card despite having bad credit, provided you can come up with the cash for the deposit (often $200 or more). They are designed to helpꦺ people who have limited or no credit history build a good credit record💯 and move to an unsecured card.
Does opening a retail credit card account boost a credit score?
Yes. Retail store cards can help you build cred🎶it when used responsibly. Some retail cards offer a substantial discount on your first purchase and/or rewards for future purchases. They are typically easy to open.
The Bottom Line
Credit cards can be a useful tool for building credit, and they're also convenient for making purchases and earning rewards. If you have bad credit, opening a credit card account could be an easy way to get your score and credit rating back on track. Just be sure to pay attention to the card's interest rate and fees so you know what you're paying to use it.