What Is Peer Perform?
Peer perform is an investment rating that sell-side analysts use when a given security provides returns consistent with those♎ of other companies in its s🉐ector. A peer perform is a neutral assessment; it predicts a security will move in line with similar companies.
Only a minority of sell-side research operations currently use the peer perform rating, instead of using the equivalents—hold, 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:market perform, or neutral—to convey roughly the same sentimඣent. The peer perform rating roughly equates to a "hold" rating because investors do not expect the security to outperform comparable assets.
Key Takeaways
- Peer perform is a sell-side analysts' rating that indicates a neutral outlook for the shares of a company.
- Not often used, peer perform is roughly equivalent to the "market perform," "neutral," or "hold" recommendations that are issued by equity analysts.
- Peer perform is used mainly by analysts that specialize in industry group or sector recommendations, including the now-defunct Bear Stearns.
- Securities with a peer perform rating may have the advantage of being more stable, predictable, or better at diversifying a portfolio.
- Securities with a peer perform rating may also have limited upside while still being susceptible to volatility and losses.
Understanding Peer Perform
The peer perform rating simply means that analysts do not expect the security to either outperform or underperform their peers. Given that sell-side research operations receive compensation based on the dollar value of trading generated by their reports, there are few economic incentives for firms to issue peer perform—or similar—ratings. Not surprisingly, the majority of ratings are considered "buy"; a smaller percentage of ratings are either peer perform or hold.
While peer perform and similar ratings sometimes are for industries and sectors, most apply to individual equities. Bear Stearns was perhaps the best-known sell-side research operation to use the peer perform rating over the years. During the 2008 global financial crisis, JPMorgan Chase purchased its assets.
Some investors mistakenly confuse ratings with 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:price targets, which provide an estimate of where analysts expect a stock to be trading in the future, either in a best-case scenario or over a set time frame. Many price targets set expectations 12 months into the future. They tend to be based on 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:fundamental research, and do not take into account 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:market technicals.
Note that i🌠t’s possible for a stock to carry a peer perform rating and a price target either above or below its current trading price.
Important
Be mindful how an analyst's rating does not guarantee success. A security with a peer perform rating may still underperform or overperform.
Peer Perform Rating Criteria
Financial analysts or research companies frequently determine an investment's rating, such as underperform, peer perform, or overperform, depending on a variety of factors. While specific standards can differ between analysts and businesses, the following are some general elements that affect these ratings.
Financial Performance
Analysts evaluate the profitability, cash flow generation, and revenue growth of a corporation. A corporation may be given a peer perform rating if it continually hits market expectations without over- or under-achieving. Note the complexity and interchangeable with financial performan🦩ce along with other topics discussed below. For instance, a company may be performing one way but have company fundamentals signaling the other direction.
Market and Industry
Analysts may take into account the future of the sector in which the company wo🦋rks. They look at market circumstances, competitive dynamics, and industry trends. An investment may be given a peer perform rating if it is anticipated to not experience d🎉ifficulties or perform worse than its rivals owing to market or industry conditions while also not excelling against the market in general.
Company Fundamentals
Analysts assess a company's competitive position, management team, 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:business model, and growth potential among other aspects of its fundamentals. In a peer perform situation, a company may simply be in a neꦕutral position. For instance, the managem🦄ent team may not have an incredibly stellar track record, yet the team may also not have a long list of examples of failed companies.
Valuations (Current and Historical)
Analysts may look at an investment's current valuation especially compared to previous valuation levels. An investment may be given an overperform rating if it is inexpensive and has the potential to increase in value. An investment may be graded as underperform, on the other hand, if it appears to be overvalued or has little upward potential. Should the current pricing fall somewhere in the middle, an analyst may trend towards peer perform.
Risk Assessment
Analysts assess the risk profile of the investment, taking into account elements including market volatility, legal hazards, 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:geopolitical unpredictability, and company-specific risks. A peer perform rating 𒀰may be given to assets with moderate risk in each of these categories.
Time Horizon
An analyst's time horizon might also affect the investment rating. Long-term prospects may be rated differently based on short-term elements like impending catalysts or occurrences. For example, consider how a stock with a longer-term growth prospective (i.e. a capital intensive market) may underperform compared to a more rapidly growing technology company.
Tip
Different analysts will have different weights in the criteria above. Consider how some analysts may place more value in a company's fundamentals compared to the company's internal risk factors and vice versa.
Advantages and 🥀Disadvantages of Peer Perform Investments
Pros of Peer Perform Investments
From an investment perspective, there may be benefits to considering investment instruments with a peer perform rating. A security with a peer perform rating is anticipated to perform in line with its sector's peers. According to this assessment, it is not expected that the security would significantly outperform or underperform in comparison to other assets or companies. It might be interpreted as a sign of constancy and stability.
For this reason, investing in assets with a peer perform rating may carry less risk than doing so with securities that have higher ratings, such as "outperform." It suggests that a moderate risk profile for the security is anticipated, which may appeal to investors looking for a more cautious strategy.
Purchasing securities with a "peer perform" rating can also aid in the diversification of an investment portfolio. You could lower the risk of concentration and increase your exposure to a wider variety of businesses or industries by including assets that are anticipated to perform in line with industry peers. For example, you may choose to invest in several riskier endeavors and strive to reduce portfolio-wide risk by buying peer perform securities.
Cons of Peer Perform Investments
There are a few potential drawbacks to be aware of when thinking about investments with peer perform ratings. An investment with a peer perform rating has a low likelihood of significantly outperforming its sector's rivals. Investments with this rating could not provide you with the level of upside you want if you're looking for better returns or growth possibilities.
By concentrating on assets with a peer perform rating, you run the risk of missing out on chances to make investments with the potential to outperform the market or generate returns that are superior to those of the market. When analyzing investing alternatives, it's critical to take into account more than just peer performance such as inherent risk. For instance, given two investments with the same level of risk, opting for one simply because of its peer perform rating may not be favorable compared to the associated level of perceived risk.
Investments with peer perform ratings are anticipated to perform similarly to those of their sector peers. Therefore, securities with this rating may not differentiate themselves if you are looking for investments with special value propositions or competitive advantages. Though there may be some diversification benefits, there are also diversification downfalls if you perceive peer perform investments in line with what will happen with the industry.
Last, keep in mind that ratings are merely the analysts' subjective opinions, and they may not always be a reliable indicator of performance going forward. Having a peer perform rating does not guarantee market rates may be achieved, and you will still likely be subject to risk that initial investment capital may be lost.
May 🎀have a 🍒balanced, safer return compared to other options
May have lower risk compared to other securities
M💞ay be used to diversify against riskier investments
May be favorable for investors lo♎oking for more consiste🦄nt performance
May have limited growth potential
Maꦍy result in missed opportunities by playing 🦂it safe
May not 🅘diversify a portfolio if investment simply trends 💮with the industry
May still be subject to volatility and losses
Example of Peer Perform
For example, suppose that the analysts at a boutique firm covering the auto parts sector think that AutoZone has few compelling competitive advantages in the coming 12 to 18 months versus its peers, such𝐆 as O’Reilly Auto Parts and Advance Auto Parts.
These analysts note that AutoZone’s operating profit margins are a little lower than the other two firms, largely due to the cost of new store openings, but only by a small single-digit percentage. The analysts expect the margin trend to stay roughly the same. They expect AutoZone’s revenue growth, in comparison, to be a fraction less than that of its rivals. The biggest difference among the retailers is the analys🔥ts think O’Reilly eventually plans a large share buyback that could boost its stock price, unlike the other two firms.
In their overall analysis, the analysts rate both AutoZone and Advance Auto as peer perform but place 𓆉a buy rating on O’Reilly.
Is a Peer Perform Rating Bad?
Peer perform investments are not bad because they indicate that the investment is expected to perform in line with its peers or the overall market. It suggests a neutral stance, neither significantly outperforming nor underperforming, which can be desirable for investors se🎉eking stable and consistent returns.
Is Peer Perform the Same As Outperform or Underperform?
Outperform, underperform, and peer perform are rating classifications given to investments. Outperform me🃏an🌼s the investment is expected to perform better than its peers or the market. Underperform indicates it is likely to perform worse. Peer perform suggests it will perform in line with its peers or the market, neither significantly outperforming nor underperforming.
How Is a Peer Perform Rating Determined?
Investment analysts often award a peer perform rating based on their evaluation of the investment's potential in comparison to its industry peers. They take into account things like the company's finances, position in the market, industry trends, and valuation.
The Bottom Line
An investment recommendation with a peer perform rating implies that the investment is anticipated to perform in line with its sector's peers or the general market. It represents a balanced approach, neither noticeably outperforming nor underperforming. The company's financials, competitive position, industry trends, and value are frequently used to determine the grade. Peer perform ratings might be appropriate for a portfolio of investors looking for steady and predictable profits.