What Are Moving Expenses?
Moving expenses, in the context of federal taxes, refer to the costs incurred when relocating due to a new job or a job transfer. However, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA) eliminated the moving expense deduction for most taxpayers for tax years 2018 through 2025. The exception? Members of the U.S. Armed Forces who move due to a military order can still claim this deduction.
If you're a member of the military, keep reading to find out how the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:tax deduction for moving expenses works.
Key Takeaways
- The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA) eliminated the moving expense deductions for most taxpayers.
- Active-duty military members can still deduct moving expenses if the move is due to a military order.
- To claim the cost of moving expenses as federal income tax deductions, members of the Armed Forces can use IRS Form 3903.
- Deductible expenses may include moving, storage, insurance, and travel costs.
Understanding Moving Expenses
As part of the TCJA, the ability to deduct moving expenses was removed for most taxpayers. This change applies through 2025, and it’s uncertain whether the deduction will be reinstated after that. However, active-duty U.S. Armed Forces members remain eligible for this deduction if their move is due to a military order.
A permanent change of station (PCS) includes:
- A move from your home to your first post of active duty.
- A move from one permanent station to another.
- A move from your final duty post to your home within one year of ending active duty, or as specified under joint travel regulations.
Qualifications for Moving Expenses
To claim moving expenses, Armed Forces members must use 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:IRS Form 3903 to report and deduct these costs on their tax return.
The 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Internal Revenue Service (IRS) defines eligible moving expenses as "reasonable costs" for moving yourself and your belongings. This generally includes costs for the move itself, storage, and travel.
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Form 3903 is available to download on the .
Moving Expenses
You can deduct expenses associated with moving your household goods and personal items. This includes packing, crating, hauling a trailer, in-transit storage, and insurance during transit. However, moving expenses for furniture or goods purchased along the way are not deductible.
Storage Expenses
You can deduct costs related to 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:transporting, storing, and insuring your household goods and personal items. These expenses must occur within any period of 30 consecutive days after your belongings were moved from your former home and before they were delivered to your new one.
Travel Expenses
Travel expenses for moving are deductible, within certain limits. Eligible expenses include lodging (subject to limitations), airfare, and car expenses. However, meals are not deductible.
If you're using your car to transport yourself, household members, or belongings, you can deduct either:
- Actual expenses (gas, oil, etc.), as long as you keep detailed records.
- 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Standard mileage rate is 21 cents per mile for the tax years 2024 and 2025.
Both methods allow you to deduct parking fees and tolls but not car repairs, maintenance, insurance, or depreciation. If you're planning to claim these deductions, keep good documentation of all the expenses that may qualify.
Important
If the government provides and pays for any of your moving or storage expenses, you 🍸should not claim these expenses as a deduction on your taxes.
Nondeductible Moving Expenses
Some expenses that are generally not deductible include house-hunting trips, expenses of entering into or breaking a lease, and the costs involved in buying or selling a home. While traveling from your old home to your new home, you cannot deduct the cost of what the IRS deems as extravagant lodging or unnecessary side trips.
You can consult the instructions for IRS Form 3903 for details on nondeductible expenses.
If you paid for moving expenses and wꦍere later reimbursed by the government, yᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚ𒀱ᩚᩚᩚou cannot claim these costs as a deduction on your taxes.
Do I Need to Keep Receipts for All My Moving Expenses?
It’s important to keep detailed records of all your moving expenses, including receipts for packing materials, travel expenses, and any other costs incurred during the move. Proper documentation will💜 help ensure your deduction is valid and may be required if the IRS requests proof.
Can I Still Deduct Moving Expenses If I’m Not in the Military?
No, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) of 2017 eliminated the moving expense deduction for most taxpayers starting in 2018. This applies through 2025, except for active-duty military members moving due to a military order.
Are Moving Expenses Deductible If My Employer Reimburses Me?
If your employer reimburses you for moving expenses, you cannot claim those expenses as a deduction. However, if the reimbursement is taxable to you, you may be able to deduct the corresponding expenses on your tax return.
Bottom Line
While the 2017 tax reform removed moving expense deductions for most taxpayers, military members still enjoy this benefit under specific circumstances. If you're eligible, keeping detailed records of your expenses, using the correct IRS forms, and ensuring you're only claiming reasonable and qualified costs is essential.
For more information on eligible deductions, consult IRS Form 3903 instructions or talk to a tax professional to ensure you're maximizing your benefits.