What Is a Mortality and Expense Risk Charge?
A mortality and expense risk charge is a fee imposed on investors in annuities and other products offered by insurance companies. It compensates the insurer for any losses that it might suffer as a result of unexpected events, including the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:death of the annuity holder.
The amount of the fee varies according to a number of factors including the age of the investor. The average fee is about 1.25% per year. The mortality risk is the chance that the company will have to pay out a deat🐼h benefit sooner than expected.
Key Takeaways
- The mortality and expense risk charge protects the insurance company against unexpected events, including the untimely death of the policyholder.
- The applicant's age is the primary factor that goes into the size of the mortality and expense risk charge.
- The fee averages about 1.25% annually.
Understand൲ing the Mortality and Expense Risk Charge
A lifetime annuity provides the investor with a degree of certainty about his or her income after retirement, but there's some uncertainty there for the insurance company.
That's why a mortality and expense risk charge is calculated whenever an 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:insurance company offers an annuity to a client. The charge is based on assumptions about the life expectancy of the clie🥂nt and the likelihood of various other adverse events.
The mortality and expense charge is intended to offset the cost to the insurer of any 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:income guarantees that might be inclu൩ded w💮ith the annuity contract.
The mortality risk specifically addresses the risk that the contract holder will die at a time when the account balance is less than the premiums that have been paid on the policy and any withdrawals tha💮t have already been made.
Important
The younger th𒊎e applicant is, the lower the mortality and expen✨se risk will be.
The total mortality and expense risk charge ranges from about 0.4🍎0% to about 1.75 per year. ꧙Most insurers annualize this expense and deduct it once a year.
With variable annuities, the mortality and expense risk charge is applied only to funds held in individual accounts,&nb🌃sp;not funds held in the general account.
Calculating Mortality and Expense Risk Charges
Generally, an 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:underwriter will consider three factors in determining mortality and expense risk charges: the net amount🍰 at risk under the policy, the risk classification of the policyholder, and the age of the policyholder.
The insurance compan🍎y will invest the largest chunk of a premium into a savings fund, and it will be returned to the policyholder at the timeꦇ of maturity and to the nominee when the policyholder dies.
If you purchase life insurance at a young age, you'll benefit from reduced mortality charges. This is based on the simple logic that an older person is more likely to die than a younger one. A 25-year-old will have a higher life expectancy than a 55-year-old and will benefit from a lower mortality charge.