What Is Poloniex?
At its core, Poloniex is a digital asset exchange. It proဣvides a platform for trading cryptocurrencies, non-fungible tokens, and crypto futures if your country allows access. However, it is slowly becoming more than an exchange, expanding its footprint in the digital space to become involved in the development of the metaverse and all things decentralized finance.
Founded in early 2013, Poloniex emerged🎃 as an important and polarizing name in digital asset exchanges, mainly for its relationship with users and transaction security. However, in December 2019, it shut down its services to U.S. users, though it’s still accessible to users outside the U.S.
Learn more about 🐟Poloniex and how it is positioning itself to take a significant role in the digital future.
Key Takeaways
- Poloniex was one of the major cryptocurrency exchanges in the world at one time.
- After being purchased by Circle in 2018 and spun out in 2019, its trading volume declined significantly.
- Poloniex shut down access to U.S.-based users in December 2019.
- Poloniex has come under fire by U.S., Canada, and the U.K. regulators for illegal securities practices.
Understanding Poloniex
Poloniex is a cryptocurrency exchange that allows you to buy or sell digital assets, such as bitcoin (BTC), ether (ETH), TRON (TRX), and other altcoins. The exchan🐓ge guarantees that users will experience safety and securi🐭ty while conducting transactions.
History of Poloniex
Poloniex has had a successful but somewhat turbulent history. It was founded in 2013 and purchased by Circle, a digital asset and financial service company, in February 2018. In November 2019, Circle spun out Poloniex into a new company.
The current Poloniex exchange is now owned by the entity Polo D🦄igital Assets, Ltd., which is backed by an Asian investment agency. As part of the spin-out, Poloniex stopped supporting U.S.-based users, allowing them to move their funds from the platform.
Fast Fact
Poloniex offers trading in the cryptocurrency spot and futures markets, 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:non-fungible tokens purchasing and trading, and buying🔥 or selling cry😼ptocurrency.
Concerns About Poloniex
In May of 2021, Poloniex was charged by the Ontario Securities Commission for violating Ontario securities law. In August of 2021, Poloniex settled charges with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) that it was operating as an unregistered national exchange and offered products considered securities under the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Howey test. Poloniex paid $10 million in fines to the SEC.
In January 2022, Poloniex ceased all trading in Ontario, announcing that the territory had become a restricted jurisdiction. On March 9, 2022, the exchange began shutting down its margin and lending products as it worked to build a better trading experience for its users.
In February 2023, the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority published a warning to users that Poloniex was possibly promoting financial services without authorization and "targeting" people in the U.K.
Poloniex users fell victim to an attack on the platform's hot wallets in November 2023. More than $114 million was stolen from user's wallets, suggesting the exchange's security protocols had gaps. The exchange claimed to have contracted a security auditing firm to identify and help it address any issues.
How Is Poloniex Different From Coinbase?
Poloniex and Coinbase are both cryptocurrency exchanges. However, Coinbase has a much larger trading volume than Poloniex, a 24-hour trading volume of $2.6 billion. Poloniex has about $812 million in 24-hour trading volume.
Coinbase is registered with the SEC to operate in the U.S., while Poloniex no longer does. Poloniex lists 587 cryptocurrencies, only 76 of which have a trading volume of more than 0.01% of the total volume on the exchange. This is likely the main reason its trading volume is so much lower than Coinbase and many other exchanges.
Coinbase, on the other hand, lists 175 cryptocurrencies trading more than 0.01% of its total volume—which is less than half of the coins trading on Binance. In other words, Poloniex is much smaller than many o✱ther popular exchangeꦓs.
Fast Fact
Poloniex also offers many perpetual futures trading. Perpetual futures are futures contracts without expiration dates.
Goals of Poloniex
Poloniex strives to become one of the most used cryptocurrency exchanges and evolve into an agent of influence and change for the cryptocurrency and digital space. Banking on its experience and longevity in the cryptocurrency arena, Poloniex has positioned itself to act as a mentor and partner in the industry as well as an active exchange.
For example, in May 2022, it announced a partnership with APENFT, a popular NFT marketplace. This partnership signifies the outlook Poloniex has on the future, which is to be a driving force behind the metaverse, cryptocurrency, GameFi, and NFTs.
In March 2022, Poloniex partnered with the Fantom Foundation, a dApp-focused blockchain, to help it develop its highly scalable ecosystem that supports smart contracts. Additionally, the exchange began publishing its Polopedia, a "knowledge base for the crypto-verse" that aimed to inform users and interested parties on everything from cryptocurrency basics to trading crypto using a candlestick chart.
Future of Poloniex
While cryptocurrencies are popular and there is a need to facilitate transactions, there 𝓀is much more going on in the digital landscape than investing and trading. Companies that embrace emerging advancements using blockchain technology will be at the forefront of future developments across many industries.
Because cryptocurrency prices and popularity are uncertain, an exchange that assists or pa✱rticipates in developing digital advancements is much more likely to endure than one that only focuses on the money to be made by facilitating cryptocurrency trading. Poloniex appears to have realized t༒his and is taking steps to remain relevant in a rapidly changing and volatile digital environment.
Is Poloniex Available in the US?
Poloniex is not available for consumer🎉s and investors located in ꦓthe U.S.
Who Is the Owner of Poloniex?
Poloniex spun out from Circle in 2019. It is now Polo Digital Asse🀅ts, Ltd. and operates out of Eden Island, Seychelles.
Why Is Poloniex Shutting Down?
Poloniex is still operating and expanding, but it is no longer available t𒆙o those in the U.S.
The Bottom Line
Poloniex is a cryptocurrency exchange available to users in many countries, but it has been banned or is under scrutiny in others. It is slowly adding more services with the goal of being more than a cryptocurr♚ency exchange—it appears to be preparing itself for the future, which it sees as providing services for Web 3, the metaverse, and decentralized finance.
The comments, opinions, and analyses expressed on Investopedia are for informational purposes only. Read our for more info. As of the date this article was written, the author does not own cryptocurrency