Money market accounts (MMAs) are interest-bearing savings accounts that have check-writing privileges and usually only allow six checks, withdrawals, or transfers every month. High-yield checking accounts, on the other hand, are transaction accounts that allow unlimited checks and withdrawals every month and earn interest. You may be able to earn slightly better annual percentage yields with the best high-yield checking rates than with the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:best MMA rates, but there's usually a catch.
While both can have high 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:minimum balance requirements, high-yield checking accounts also often require a large number of monthly debit cards and other kinds of transactions. Either one or both may pay better than t♉he typical savings account. Your spending habits and savings needs will determine which one of these accounts is right for you or whether you need both—or neither.
Key Takeaways
- Money market accounts (MMAs) are interest-bearing accounts that pay a variable rate that's typically higher than savings account rates.
- Many money market accounts still limit the number of checks you can write or withdrawals you can make each month, though regulations requiring banks impose those limits were lifted in 2020.
- The best high-yield checking accounts pay better interest rates than MMAs, which may be slightly higher than the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:best high-yield savings accounts.
- High-yield checking accounts also often come with high balance and direct-deposit requirements, and a minimum number of monthly transactions.
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Investopedia / Lara Antal
What Is a Money Market Account?
澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Money market accounts are short-term interest-bearing savings accounts that tend to deliver interest rates higher than those for regular savings accounts, but they often require a higher minimum deposit to receive the highest rate. As with high-interest checking accounts, MMAs have a 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:variable interest rate, which means yields will rise and fall witꦡh interest rates in the overall market.
One of the drawbacks of money market accounts versus checking accounts is that MMAs may have limited check-writing and balance-transfer privileges. Historically, the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Federal Reserve's Regulation D limited depositors to a monthly total of six transfers and electronic payments, but the rule was discontinued in early 2020.
Still, many banks impose their own limits on transfers and checks, and if you go over it, you may be hit with a fine. And if you don't stop exceeding the check-writing limit, the account may be converted to a checking account.
Another similarity with high-interest checking accounts is that money market accounts opened at banks are insured by the ♛澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC), while those opened in credit unions are insured by the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Nation🌜al Credit Union 🧜Administration (NCUA). Both agencies provide insurance up to $250,000 per depositor per account, which comes into force if the institution fails. Multiple insurable accounts at the same institution (checking, savings, certificate of deposit) count toward the $250,000 insurance limit. 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Joint accounts are insured for $500,000.
Note
MMAs might be a better option, depending on the rate, if your goal is to park some cash for a short period in an account that requires less management than a high-yield checking 🐻account but potentially limits the number of withdrawals you can make every month.
What Is a High-Yield Checking Account?
澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:High-yield checking accounts have all the features that come with traditional checking accounts. Many of the accounts offer unlimited checks, a debit card, online account management, and perks such as rewards points and free 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:overdraft protection. Many banks and credit unions will waive the monthly maintenance fee if the minimum daily balance is maintained.
The rates for high-yield checking accounts are usually capped, meaning that the top interest rate is paid only up to a specific amount of money on deposit. Maximum caps of $10,000 or $15,000 are the most common, though some accounts specify just $5,000 while a few rare options pay top rates on balances as high as $20,000 or $25,000. Deposits that exceed the cap earn a much lower rate—as low as 0.1%.
You have to meet a number of 澳洲幸运💯5开奖号码历史查询:conditions with high-yield checking accounts to earn that higher rate, which can include having a 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:direct deposit into⛎ the account and signing u🧸p for electronic statements.
The most onerous condition that many high-yield checking accounts include, however, is a requirement to make a certain number of transactions every month. Typically, high-yield checking accounts require you to use your debit card 10, 12, or even 15 tim𝓡es each month, while other accounts may stipulate some minimum dollar amount spent on debit.
For instance, you may need to make 15 debit card transactions. If you make fewer, you forfeit the higher interest rate and instead earn a very low rate for the statement period. Also, high-yield checking accounts sometimes require at least one online bill pay or transfer from the account per statement period.
None of these r🌳equirements for high-yield checking accounts are insurmountable. However, meeting them means that you have to𝄹 actively manage the account. Most people are used to a more passive approach to account management.
Rates Compared
Average MMAs pay higher rates than average savings accounts, which pay better than average interest-bearing checking accounts. The differenceꦕ in rates be꧋tween an MMA and an average checking account can be significant.
But when you look at the very 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:best high-yield savings accounts compared to the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:best money market accounts and best high-yield checking accounts, the rates are a lot closer. In fact, the best high-yield checking accounts tend to pay a little higher rates than either of those types of a♈ccounts when the prevailing interest rates are high, but Investopedia research has found that they tend to pay a l💟ot more than savings or MMA accounts in a low-interest-rate environment.
Because the relationships can shift, you'll need to compare rates across all account types when you're thinking about opening one.
Tip
It always pays to shop around when looking for high yields because the best-paying money market accounts and high-yield savings accounts may pay 10 to 12 times more than you'd get with an average account.
Which Is Better for Me?
High-yield checking accounts and mon꧂ey market accounts are not necessarily interch🥂angeable, so you may want both, or neither.
While yields for the very best checking accounts may outpace the best money market account rates, the rates are close enough that that may not be a factor. The main difference boils down to withdrawals and other transactions on the account. An MMA may very well limit how many wജ💜ithdrawals and transactions you can make, while a high-yield checking account may have the opposite requirement: You may need to make a high number of transactions to get the best rate.
You'll need to compare rates carefully, as one type of account may pay much better depending on the prevailing rate environment. Then think about what you really want to use the account for, and what you're able to do to keep the high rate.
If you want a transactional account you can use to pay bills and make everyday purchases with, a high-yield checking account may be your best bet. But that's also assuming that in the normal course of a month, you expect to make the required number of debit transactions and meet any automatic bill payment requirements.
On t👍he other hand, if you want something more like a savings account that allows you to write a few checks a month, a money market acco♕unt may be less hassle.
You'll also need to compare the deposit requirements for each type of account. Does the high-yield checking account only pay the top rate for a relatively small deposit amount—smaller than you'd like? Does the MMA require a higher deposit than you can make or keep up on an ongoing basis?
The answers to all of these questions will help you decide which type of account is right for you. It could be that the best answer of all is to go with a regular checking account and a high-yield savings account instead of either of the other accounts.
How Do a Money Market Account and a Money Market Fund Differ?
Money market funds are mutual funds that are offered by brokerages, investment companies, and financial services firms. They pool money from multiple investors and invest in high-quality, short-term securities. While they are technically investments, they act more 🐽like on-demand cash accounts that are holding places until you invest the money in a higher-earning investment.
Money market accounts instead are 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:closer to savings accounts. One way 🦂to think of them is as a savings account with some of the benefits that come with a checking account. MMAs are on-demand, interest-bearing ac♕counts held at a bank or credit union. Unlike money market funds, MMAs are FDIC-insured if they are at a bank, and are insured by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) if they are at a credit union.
Is It Hard To Take Money Out of a High-Yield Checking Account?
These accounts, sometimes called 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:rewards checking, offer a trade-off: If you meet transactional requirements in any given statement cycle, the bank or credit union will pay you an interest rate for that month that is well beyond what you can earn elsewhere. These may include a high number of transactions per month. You need to follow all of the requirements to the letter, and if you miss even one, you'll be paid little or no interest for that month. Still, the requirements for a high-yield checking account may not be difficult for you, and the pay-off can be quite lucrative.
Is a Money Market Account Safer Than a High-Yield Checking Account?
Both money market accounts and high-yield checking accounts represent safe places to keep your money. They are insured by the FDIC, which means that if the bank declares bankruptcy, you won't lose your money. With either account, you can write at least a limited number of checks each month.
The Bottom Line
Both high-yield checking accounts and money market accounts can earn you more in interest than a traditional savings account. Also, both accounts givꦿe you access to your money when you need it. The right account for you largely depends on the number of monthly banking transactions you typically make and whether you could meet the minimum requirements for each account.
In some cases, people like to maintain both a traditional checking account and a money market account to maximize the amount of interest they can earn on these funds in the short 𝓀term.