As an investor, you can invest in any type of security. This includes stocks, bonds, commodities, currencies, real estate, and even stock market indexes, which provide a measure of the stock market. Traders can use them to get an idea of how investo🍬rs are feeling and how the economy is faring. But just how do you trade an index? Easy: By purchasing index futures.
澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Index futures are financial contracts that obligate traders to buy or sell a financial index at a set price by a certain date. Basically, you buy or sell the index today and agree to settle the contract at an agreed-upon price at a later date in the future. Traders often use these contracts to hedge their positions or to speculate again൩st cha🐟nges in the underlying index.
There are several exchanges that offer investors index futures products. The most notable is the E-mini family of contracts. In this article, we focus on the Micro E-mini contractsജ and give you all the basic details to help you start trading.
Key Takeaways
- Index futures obligate traders to buy or sell a financial index at a set price by a certain date.
- Micro E-mini contracts allow investors to trade index futures.
- Options include contracts for the S&P 500, Dow 30, Russell 3000, the Nasdaq 100, and others.
- These contracts are priced at 1/10 the value of an E-mini contract, which allows a greater pool of investors to take part.
- The majority of these futures contracts expire quarterly on the third Friday of March, June, September, and December.
What Are Micro E-Mini Futures?
The 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Chicago Mercantil Exchange (CME) launched Micro E-mini contracts for four major indexes on May 6, 2019. These contracts allow market participants to gain exposure to price fluctuations in a variety of indexes, such as the S&P 500, Russell 20⭕00, Dow Jones♛ 30, and Nasdaq 100 at a much lower cost than the existing E-mini futures.
Depending on which broker you use, you can take a long or short position on markets like the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 with as little as $25 of day-trading margin per contract, offering an effective way to hedge your overall portfolio.
These contracts were extremely popular right from the start. The Micro E-mini S&P 500 futures hit a 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:trading volume of almost 417,000 contracts traded on June 3, 2019. The volume on these contracts tends to be a quarter of the trading volume of their E-mini counterparts. The contracts trade from Sunday to Friday between 6 p.m. and 5 p.m. ET for almost 24 hours a day.
Micro E-Mini Futures vs. E-Mini Futures
As noted above, Micro E-minis were introduced to the market in 2019—more than 20 years after the investors were introduced to E-minis and 37 years after the CME launched the very first standard-sized S&P 500 index futures contract.
The inaugural standard index futures contract was launched in 1982. It was meant for 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:institutional investors bꦛecause of its sheer size remaining out of reach of the average retail investor: $250 times the value of th෴e index. That means if the S&P 500 hit 2,500, the market value of a full-sized futures contract was 2,500 x $250, or $625,000.
E-mini contracts were launched in 1997 when the values of the major indexes became too large for the average trader. They are priced at 1/5 of the size of a standard contract (i.e., $50 times the value of the S&P 500). This allowed many types of investors beyond just institutional ones to access these 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:alternative investments.
Micro E-mini contracts, which opened up avenues for even smaller investors, were introduced to the market at 1/10 the size of E-mini contracts.
Important
The CME delisted the standard-sized S&P 500 index futures and options contracts in September 2021.
How Do Micro E-Mini Futures Work?
Micro E-mini contracts allow investors to hedge their positions or speculate on movem🃏ents of the underlying index. For instance:
- S&P 500 index futures are designed to manage exposure to the 500 U.S. large-cap stocks tracked by the S&P 500 index.
- The Micro E-mini Russell 2000 index futures offer exposure to the 2,000 small-cap stocks in the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Russell 3000 universe of stocks.
- You get exposure to the 30 bluechip stocks in the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) with the Micro E-mini Dow Jones Industrial Average futures
- The 100 leading non-financial U.S. large-cap stocks in the 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Nasdaq 100 can be accessed through an investment in Micro E-mini Nasdaq 100 futures.
As noted above, Micro E-minis a🍰re priced such that even the smallest investor can access them. They are 1/10 the size of the E-mini and 1/50 the size of the stanꦆdard- or full-sized contract.
- The Micro E-mini for the S&P 500 and the Russell 2000 is $5 times the index value
- The Micro E-mini contract for the Nasdaq 100 index is $2 times the index value
- The Micro E-mini contract for the Dow Jones 30 is $0.50 times the index value
Micro E-mini futures are listed on the customary💟 U.S. Equity Index futures cycle with five concurrent futures that expire against the opening 🎉index value on the third Friday of March, June, September, and December. The Dow Micro E-mini contract is an exception as it lists four months.
Below is a partial list of 🔯brokers that have enabled micro e-mini tradi꧙ng.
Partial List of Brokers Who Have Enabled Micro E-mini Futures Contracts | |||
---|---|---|---|
Broker Name | Website | Commission per Contract | Our Review |
E*TRADE | www.etrade.com | $1.50 | 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:E*TRADE Review |
Interactive Brokers | interactivebrokers.com | $0.32-$0.47, depending on monthly volume | 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Interactive Brokers Review |
Ninja Trader | www.ninjatrader.com | $0.09-$0.59, depending on platform license subscription | 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Ninja Trader Review |
Tastyworks | www.tastyworks.com | $0.85 | 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Tastyworks Review |
TradeStation | www.tradestation.com | $0.50 per contract | 澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:TradeStation Review |
Examples of Micro E-Mini Futures
As noted above, the S&P 500 E-minis are priced at $50 times the value of the index when the contract expires. Since the Micro E-mini is 1/10 that value, it's priced at just $5 times the value.
So if the S&P 500 index is 2,950, the Micro E-mini value is $14,750. That's compared to the E-mini which would be priced at $147,500.
How Do Micro E-mini Contracts Work?
澳洲幸运5开奖号码历史查询:Index futures contracts give investors the obligation to buy or sell the underlying index at a 🍬certain price by an agreed-upon date. Micro E-minis are futures contracts, which♕ work the same way as E-mini and standard futures contracts do. They allow investors to take a position or speculate on the movement of underlying indexes, such as the S&P 500, the Dow 30, the Nasdaq 100, and the Russell 3000. Contracts must be purchased through a brokerage firm.
How Do I Invest in Micro E-mini Futures?
In order to begin investing in Micro E-mini futures, conside🔴r the investing strategy and position you wish to take. Then open an account with a brokerage firm and make your trade. Monitor your account to see how the underlying index and, therefore, your investment is performing.
What's the Difference Between an E-mini and a Micro E-mini Futures Contract?
Both the E-mini and Micro E-mini are futures contracts which obligate the holder to buy or sell an index at a set price by a predetermined date. The E-mini is typically 1/5 of a standard contract and the Micro E-mini is 1/10 of the E-mini. So the S&P 500 standard contract (which is no longer listed) was $250 times the value of the S&P 500 and the E-mini is $50 times the S&P 500's value. The Micro E-mini, therefore, is $5 times the index's value.
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